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Marie Louise Élisabeth d'Orléans
Marie Louise Élisabeth d'Orléans, Duchess of Berry (20 August 1695 in Palace of Versailles – 21 July 1719 in Paris), known affectionally with the moniker Joufflotte, was a member of the House of Orléans who married Charles, Duke of Berry.
==Biography==
Louise Élisabeth was born at the Palace of Versailles. She was the eldest of the surviving children of Philippe II, Duke of Orléans, Regent of France, and of his wife Françoise-Marie de Bourbon, a legitimised daughter of Louis XIV of France. She was given the honorary title of ''Mademoiselle d'Orléans'' at birth. After her marriage the title would be given to her younger sister Louise Adélaïde d'Orléans. She was baptised at Saint-Cloud on 29 July 1696.〔Boudet. Antoine, ''Dictionnaire de la noblesse'', seconde édition, (), Paris, 1776, p.107〕
Louise Élisabeth grew up at the Palais-Royal, the Orléans residence in Paris. After recovering from a near fatal illness at the age of six, her father personally nursed her day and night in order to save her life.〔Dufresne, Claude, ''les d'Orléans'', CRITERION, Paris, 1991, p. 94 (French)〕 Her paternal grandmother, Elizabeth Charlotte of the Palatinate, ''Madame'', known since her childhood as ''Liselotte'', wrote in her memoirs that from a very early age, Louise Élisabeth:
... had entirely her own way, so that it is not surprising she should be like a headstrong horse.
At the age of ten, Louise Élisabeth, again caught smallpox at Saint-Cloud and her grandmother wrote in her memoirs that ''Mademoiselle d'Orléans'' was presumed dead for over six hours.〔(The Orléans Daughter ) Accessed 20 May 2009〕
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